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Helping Children Understand and Regulate Their Emotions with the Zones of Regulation

Updated: Jun 28

How Can the Zones of Regulation Help?


You may notice your child finding emotions difficult to manage—big feelings that seem to appear suddenly, frustration that escalates quickly, anxiety that feels overwhelming, or excitement that tips into restlessness. Many parents know their child is struggling but aren’t always sure what will actually help.


Many children struggle with big emotions—feelings that seem to appear quickly and become overwhelming. This might look like anxiety, frustration, shutdown, or difficulty coping with change.


At Total Children’s Therapy (TCT), we support children to build emotional awareness and regulation skills using a structured, child-centred approach led by our Occupational Therapist, Eve Mansfield.


What is the Zones of Regulation?


The Zones of Regulation is a visual framework that helps children identify and understand their emotions and levels of alertness.


Feelings and states are grouped into four colour-coded zones, giving children a simple, consistent language to describe how they feel and what they need to help themselves regulate.





This approach is particularly helpful for children with:


  • Autism (ASD) or ADHD

  • Sensory processing differences

  • Anxiety or emotional overwhelm

  • Difficulty recognising or expressing emotions


Building the Foundations: Interoception First


Before children can regulate emotions, they first need to recognise them.


Eve’s approach begins with interoception—the internal sense that helps us notice what is happening inside our bodies (for example, tiredness, anxiety, excitement, or hunger).


Through structured, play-based and sensory-informed activities, Eve helps children to:

  • Notice internal body signals

  • Link sensations to emotions

  • Build awareness of their emotional state


This foundational work makes the Zones of Regulation more meaningful and accessible for the child.


How the Zones of Regulation Helps


Once interoceptive awareness is developing, Eve introduces the Zones framework to help children:


  • Identify which emotional “zone” they are in

  • Understand their levels of energy and regulation

  • Develop personalised strategies to support themselves


A shared language is used across home, school, and therapy sessions to ensure consistency and support generalisation of skills.


Who is the Zones of Regulation service for?


This service is suitable for children and young people who experience:


  • Emotional regulation difficulties

  • Sensory processing differences

  • Neurodivergence (including ASD and ADHD)

  • Anxiety or overwhelm

  • Challenges with transitions or change


How it works


Following assessment, Eve delivers individualised sessions tailored to the child’s needs.

Sessions are:


  • Play-based and practical

  • Sensory-informed

  • Adapted to the child’s developmental level


Support begins with interoception work and gradually builds towards the Zones of Regulation, alongside personalised strategies the child can use in everyday life.


Parents receive regular session summaries and guidance on how to support progress at home and in school.


Sessions can take place in clinic or at home, depending on the child’s needs.


Benefits of this approach


Children who develop stronger interoceptive awareness and emotional understanding often:


  • Notice their emotions earlier

  • Feel more in control of their responses

  • Develop practical self-regulation strategies

  • Experience greater confidence in daily life


The approach also provides a consistent framework that can support children across different settings and transitions.


Meet Eve Mansfield


Eve is a Highly Specialist Occupational Therapist (BSc Hons, HCPC registered) with experience working in specialist education, CAMHS, and inpatient mental health settings.

She takes a holistic, child-centred approach, supporting children and families to better understand sensory needs, emotional regulation, and neurodivergence.


Get in Touch


If you would like to find out more about Zones of Regulation support with Eve, please contact the TCT Office.




 
 
 

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